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When it comes to housing an arowana, one of the most crucial decisions you will have to make is selecting the right substrate for your aquarium. Arowanas are highly sensitive fish, and certain substrates can cause them stress, leading to a range of health issues.

Before we dive into the topic of choosing the right substrate for your arowana, it's essential to understand the ideal conditions for arowanas. They thrive in waters with a pH levels between 6.5 and 7.5, and a water hardness that ranges from somewhat soft to moderately hard. Arowanas are also sensitive to changes in water temperature, oxygen levels, and water quality.

There are many different types of substrates available for aquarium use, but the key is to choose a substrate that complements the arowanas' ideal conditions. Here are a few options that can work well for arowana aquariums:

One popular option for arowana aquariums is Fine-Grained Sand. This type of sand is fine enough to provide ample space for beneficial bacteria to colonize, but coarse enough to prevent stagnation and maintain good water flow. It is also relatively economical and easy to find at pet stores.

Another option is AquaGravel, which is specifically designed for aquatic use. It is a fine, silica-based sand that helps to maintain good water quality and prevents algal growth. Silica Sand is also a good option for decorative purposes, as it comes in a variety of colors.

A third option is Gravel, which is often considered a more reliable option for arowanas. Gravel is coarse enough to prevent stagnation and allows for good water flow, while also providing ample hiding places for beneficial bacteria. Plus, it's easy to clean and maintain.

What not to use is essential to know as well, and some of the most harmful in the wrong environment would include Eggshell Substrate, which release calcium into the water leading to water imbalances with trouble in this environment and in extreme situations can lead to more serious damage.

When choosing a substrate for your arowana, consider both the pros and drawbacks of each option. For example, some substrates may provide ample space for beneficial bacteria to colonize, but may also cause circulation issues or prevent proper water circulation.

It's also essential to maintain solid aquarium hygiene and to regularly clean the substrate to prevent the buildup of pollutants. By choosing the right substrate and maintaining excellent aquarium hygiene, you can provide a healthy environment for your Asian Arowana for sale to prosper.